CITISE
ISSN 2409-7616
2024;1(39)
Pedagogical sciences
Downloads

Kargapolova E.V., Vershkova Y.I., Malkova S.A., Aksyutina I.V.

SELF-ASSESSMENT OF THE SPIRITUAL STATE OF RUSSIAN RESIDENTS: INTERGENERATIONAL AND GENDER ANALYSIS

UDC 37.025

DOI: http://doi.org/10.15350/2409-7616.2024.1.21

Kargapolova E.V.1 (Moscow, Russian Federation) – k474671@list.ru; Vershkova Y.I.1 (Moscow, Russian Federation) – vershkova.yanac@gmail.com; Malkova S.A.1 (Moscow, Russian Federation) – malkova.sof@yandex.ru; Aksyutina I.V.2 (Moscow, Russian Federation) – aksyutina@mail.ru

1Plekhanov Russian University of Economics

2MIREA — Russian Technological University

Abstract. The spiritual state of a person is one of the basic structures of consciousness, one of the regulators of people’s social activity. The purpose of the article is to present the results of the analysis of self-assessments of the spiritual state of the inhabitants of Russia based on empirical research data. The research methods used are sociological, comparative and logical analysis, and correlation analysis. The results obtained. It was recorded that, in general, the spiritual state of the respondents was estimated at 3.79 points on a five-point scale. It is shown that the spiritual state in adolescence is rated the lowest, after which, with each period of growing up, it gets higher and higher. The older a person becomes, the richer his life experience, the higher he evaluates his spiritual state. It is determined that the values of weighted average scores of the spiritual state in adolescence and adolescence are inferior to a similar value in childhood. Conclusions. It is noted that women determine their spiritual state in childhood, adulthood and old age higher than men; in adolescence – lower than men. There is no statistically significant difference in the responses of men and women in assessing spiritual well-being in youth. Intergenerational differences in the subject field of the study are recorded. Some differences in self-assessments of the spiritual state in the intergenerational context have been recorded. At the same time, the elderly age, according to weighted average scores, is higher than the rest of the age periods among the responses of respondents of all generations. The work emphasizes the importance of creating favorable conditions for the spiritual development of a person, his values, which will directly affect the spiritual state and its assessments.

Keywords: sociological research, spiritual state, spiritual development, generations, gender differences.

References:

  1. Antsiferova A.G., Konovalova V.V. The causes of distortions of spiritual and moral education in the youth environment and their impact on social development. Science and Education, 2021, vol. 4, no. 2.  (In Russian). URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/scmteb
  2. Akhunova A.F. The influence of physical culture on the spiritual state of a person. Questions of pedagogy, 2021, no. 12-1, pp. 52-54.  (In Russian). URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/rjrawn
  3. Bauman Z. Retrotopia. Moscow, VTSIOM Publ., 2019. 160 p.  (In Russian).
  4. Viktorov A.S. The concept of spirituality and the spiritual state of modern Russian society. Humanization of education, 2020, no. 6, pp. 8-19.   (In Russian). URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/ncslrx  
  5. Volodina E.R. Features of gender education of preschoolers on the example of parent relationships. Cheboksary, Expert Methodological Center Publ.,2018, pp. 62-64. (In Russian). URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/vxxaap
  6. Gorbatenko E.A. Social institutions of the spiritual sphere and their role in the life of society. Engels, Academy of Managemen Publ.,2018. pp. 15-17.  (In Russian). URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/yuxfwq
  7. Evseev V.O. Human resources in the system of socio-economic equations. Monograph. Moscow, Socium Publ., 2009. 238 p.   (In Russian). URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/qtmtnp
  8. Zuev V.A. Modernization of domestic education through the integration of the principles of spiritual and moral education and development. Technological and economic education, 2021, no. 16, pp. 48-53. (In Russian). URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/yotcoe
  9. Koteneva A.V. Socio-demographic and psychological factors of the biopsychological age of specialists in dangerous professions. Biopsychological age and health of professionals, 2020, no. 2, pp. 45-58. (In Russian). URL: https://elibrary.ru/swopuv
  10. Lebedeva M.V., Verbina G.G. Emotional gender differences in old age. Russian Economic Bulletin. 2020. vol. 3, no. 2. pp. 283-287. (In Russian). URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/fjqyvk
  11. Leshchenko Yu.M. The influence of nature on the spiritual state of man. Kursk, Kursk State Agricultural Academy named after I.I. Ivanova Publ., 2022. pp. 260-264. (In Russian). URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/gehpgx
  12. Loginova L.F. Pedagogical means and methods of spiritual and moral development and education. Scientific Bulletin of the Humanitarian and Social Institute, 2022, no. 14, pp. 6-8.   (In Russian). URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/owzalq
  13. Mamatkulova G. The role of educating a spiritually developed generation in the development of the state. Society and Innovations, 2022, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 25-29.  (In Russian). DOI: 10.47689/2181-1415-vol3-iss2-pp25-29
  14. Razorenova E.L. The influence of spiritual development of personality on the state of conscience.  Works on Russian patrology, 2021, no.  4(12), pp. 44-57. (In Russian). URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/tahznm
  15. Smakhtina T.A., Kubekova A.S. Interrelation of styles of family education and self-esteem in adolescence. Mir nauki. Pedagogy and psychology, 2019, vol. 7, no. 4, p. 50. (In Russian). URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/ssmpjj
  16. Strozenko L.A., Lobanov Yu.F., Bishevskaya N.K. et al. Quality of life of adolescents taking into account sexual characteristics. Human health, theory and methodology of physical culture and sports, 2020, no. 1(17), pp. 97-107. (In Russian). URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/nkspyu
  17. Suntsova Ya.S. The concept of spirituality in philosophy and psychology. Bulletin of the Udmurt University, 2009, no. 2, pp. 1-22.  (In Russian). URL: https://elibrary.ru/kvuecr
  18. Furlova V.N. The current state of spiritual development of Russian society. Lipetsk. Lipetsk State Pedagogical University named after P.P. Semenov-Tyan-Shansky Publ., 2018. pp. 219-220.   (In Russian). URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/oumwbf

For citation: Kargapolova E.V., Vershkova Y.I., Malkova S.A., Aksyutina I.V. Self-assessment of the spiritual state of russian residents: intergenerational and gender analysis. CITISE, 2024, no. 1, pp. 250-260. DOI: http://doi.org/10.15350/2409-7616.2024.1.21

ЦИТИСЭ © 2024
ЭЛ № ФС 77 - 59069 / ISSN 2409-7616