CITISE
ISSN 2409-7616
2024;3(41)
Economic sciences
Downloads

Ader A.V., Dudko A.V., Emets M.S., Krivolapov V.G., Laneeva E.A.

TRANSCENDENTAL FEATURES OF THE ECONOMY OF THE PUBLIC SECTOR

UDC 330.546

Ader A.V.1 (Orenburg, Russian Federation) – marta892010@mail.ru; Dudko A.V.2 (Orenburg, Russian Federation) – dudko11111@mail.ru; Emets M.S.2 (Orenburg, Russian Federation) – emecmaksim@yandex.ru; Krivolapov V.G.1 (Orenburg, Russian Federation) – viacheslavkrivolapov@gmail.com; Laneeva E.A.3 (Moscow, Russian Federation) – dudko0303@mail.ru

1Samara State University of Railways

2Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas

3State University of Management

Abstract. The article reveals the features of the economy of the public sector from the perspective of science, presenting this economic institution as related, systematized, comprehensive activities aimed at studying the sector of the economy, where resources are distributed not through market processes, but through the use of other economic institutions, mainly through the state. The object of study of public sector economics is the actions taken to form and use public resources, the impact of the state on the economic situation and behavior of organizations/firms and households. The study of the economy of the public sector is carried out taking into account the economic behavior of the state as a subject of a market economy. When analyzing this behavior, the basic principles of microeconomics are taken into account, and the interaction between the state and the market at the macroeconomic level is also studied. The study of the economy of the public sector includes an analysis of the structure and functions of government bodies, mechanisms of state regulation of the economy, as well as their influence on the formation of the country’s economic policy. An important aspect of the study is also the analysis of financial flows and the budget process in the state, which has a significant impact on economic development and social processes. Another important area of research is the study of the relationship between the public sector and the private sector of the economy, as well as their interaction at various levels. This allows us to better understand the dynamics of the country’s economic development, identify key factors influencing the effectiveness of government programs and activities, and also identify opportunities for improving interaction between different sectors of the economy. The study of public sector economics also includes analysis of the effectiveness of public investment, assessment of the impact of tax and budget policies on economic development, as well as the study of mechanisms for ensuring social stability and balance in the economy. In general, studying this topic allows us to better understand the role of the state in the economy and develop effective strategies for managing economic processes at the state level.

Keywords: state, economics, public sector of the economy, public administration, public goods, macroeconomics, microeconomics.

References:

  1. Avvakumov A.A., Latypova G.S. Public-private partnership as a promising direction for increasing the efficiency of the public sector economy in the Republic of Bashkortostan. Management of Economic Systems: Electronic Scientific Journal, 2018, no. 1 (107), pp. 6. (In Russian). URL: https://elibrary.ru/yoddii
  2. Ader A.V. Legal support of professional activity. Moscow, Educational and Methodological Center for Education in Railway Transport Publ., 2023. 160 p. (In Russian). ISBN 978-5-907479-62-3
  3. Blagih I.A., Ryabukhina A.A., Averyanova O.V. The role of the public sector in a social state with a market economy. TISBI Bulletin, 2020, no. 4, pp. 5-16. (In Russian). URL:  https://elibrary.ru/zuoutt
  4. Vlasova N.Yu., Smirnyagin N.S. Genesis of the theory of housing and communal services in economic sciences. Natural Sciences and Humanities, 2021, no. 37(5), pp. 56-68. (In Russian). URL: https://elibrary.ru/mzrbnp
  5. Zavyalova N.A., Quyan Yu., Yang Q. Consumer society in the socio-cultural aspect. Forging and Stamping Production. Processing of Materials by Pressure, 2023, no. 1, pp. 82-87. (In Russian). URL:  https://elibrary.ru/obqznb
  6. Garanin M.A. The influence of “digital twins” on the economy of the public sector. Creative Economy, 2018, vol. 12, no. 11. pp. 1733-1758. (In Russian). URL: https://elibrary.ru/slybyl
  7. Duan Z. A. Smith’s Views on the Economics of the Public Sector. Scientific Aspect, 2021, vol. 1, no. 4, pp. 7-9. (In Russian). URL: https://elibrary.ru/jnpuru
  8. Dubynina A.V. et al. Economics of the Public Sector. Saratov, IP R Media Publ.,  2019. 164 p. (In Russian). ISBN 978-5-4497-0034-6
  9. Demina I.D. International Experience in Regulating the Organization of Internal Control in the Public Sector of the Economy. Accounting and Taxation in Budgetary Organizations, 2019, no. 4, pp. 38-49. (In Russian). URL: https://elibrary.ru/zdrlfz
  10. Kayukov V.V., Shikhverdiev A.P., Zavalnev V.I. On the issue of using the institution of power in management: theory and practice. Corporate Governance and Innovative Economic Development of the North. Bulletin of Research Center of Corporate Law, Management and Venture Investment of Syktyvkar State University, 2024, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 65-73. (In Russian). URL: https://elibrary.ru/crzuph
  11. Kayukov V.V., Shikhverdiev A.P. On the issue of the general and the individual in the institutional assessment of property. Corporate Governance and Innovative Economic Development of the North. Bulletin of Research Center of Corporate Law, Management and Venture Investment of Syktyvkar State University, 2021, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 176-182. (In Russian). URL:  https://elibrary.ru/wkcxdg
  12. Kirsanov S.A., Istomin E.P., Wang B. Dynamics of public spending in Russia and Norway. Information Technologies and Systems: Management, Economics, Transport, Law, 2017, no. 2(20), pp. 101-111. (In Russian). URL: https://elibrary.ru/zwjggl
  13. Konoplyannik T.M. Mixed models of financing institutions – the basis for the competitiveness of the public sector of the economy. Management Accounting, 2023, no. 1, pp. 65-70. (In Russian). URL: https://elibrary.ru/uxfrfp
  14. Likholetova N.V., Kozhenko Ya.V. State institutions as a supporting structure of the public sector of the economy // Bulletin of the Taganrog Institute named after A.P. Chekhov. 2020. no. 2. pp. 86-93. (In Russian). URL: https://elibrary.ru/kvdeyl
  15. Nazarenko T.S., Novikova I.V. Digital transformation of public administration as a strategic public good. Strategizing: Theory and Practice, 2023, vol. 3, no. 2(8), pp. 140-157. (In Russian). URL: https://elibrary.ru/zzosnh
  16. Lashenkova N.A. Theoretical approaches to the study of the interaction of the public (state) and private sectors of the economy. Economy and Entrepreneurship, 2022, no. 12 (149), pp. 148-155. (In Russian). URL: https://elibrary.ru/ejzcwy
  17. Okorokov A.V. Assessment of the public efficiency of the non-profit sector of the economy of the Russian Federation. Financial Analytics: Problems and Solutions, 2024, vol. 17, no. 2 (368)v pp. 232-244. (In Russian). URL: https://elibrary.ru/mfbzub
  18. Pashkus N.A., Pashkus V.Yu., Volkova A.V. Competitiveness of the public sector in the new economy: adaptation, informatization and “electronic state”. Marketing MBA. Marketing Management of the Enterprise, 2018, vol. 9, no. 4, pp. 63-80. (In Russian). URL: https://elibrary.ru/ytphxf
  19. Rezepin A.V. Economics of the public sector. Chelyabinsk, South Ural State University Publ., 2019. 81 p. (In Russian). URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/qqaaud
  20. Suslov VI, Tsyplakov AA, Novikova TS Redistribution of resources between the private and public sectors of the spatial economy: agent-oriented approach. Economy of the Region, 2023, vol. 19, no. 3, pp. 612-628. (In Russian). URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/wrpjql
  21. Tkacheva M.S., Romashov O.K., Shumakov V.S. Changes in the economy of the public sector under the influence of digitalization. Proc. Symp. “Interaction of science and education in the knowledge management system”. Kazan, SANTREM Publ., 2022. pp. 135-138. (In Russian). URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/nwnboe
  22. Safonov E. et al. Theory and practice of the economy of the public sector: budgetary and financial aspects. Monograph. Moscow, Scientific Library Publ., 2018. 379 p. (In Russian). ISBN 978-5-6040215-5-2
  23. Khasanov I.Sh. Social reproduction of capital in the format of four sectors of the economy in modern conditions. Theoretical Economics, 2022, no. 12(96), pp. 111-122. (In Russian). URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/amiemz
  24. Stroev V.V. et al. Formation of new competencies for the public sector of the digital economy. Monograph. Moscow, Moscow City Pedagogical University Publ., 2021. 180 p. (In Russian). ISBN 978-5-243-00709-2
  25. Fomina M.V., Goroshchenko V.V. The role of human resources in the public sector of the economy. Trade and Market, 2023, vol. 2, no. 3(67), pp. 178-184. (In Russian). URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/rzvuzj

For citation: Ader A.V., Dudko A.V., Emets M.S., Krivolapov V.G., Laneeva E.A. Transcendental features of the economy of the public sector. CITISE, 2024, no. 3, pp. 104-122

ЦИТИСЭ © 2024
ЭЛ № ФС 77 - 59069 / ISSN 2409-7616