ISSN 2409-7616

Nikolenko P.G., Terekhov A.M., Lazutina A.L.

THE IMPACT OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON THE DYNAMICS OF THE PROFITABILITY OF SHARES IN THE GERMAN INDUSTRIAL SECTOR

UDC 338.1

DOI: http://doi.org/10.15350/2409-7616.2023.3.42

Nikolenko P.G.1 (Knyaginino, Russian Federation) – polinanikolenko59@mail.ru, Terekhov A.M.2 (Nizhny Novgorod, Russian Federation) – terehoff.t@yandex.ru, Lazutina A.L.1 (Knyaginino, Russian Federation) – lal74@bk.ru

1Nizhny Novgorod State University of Engineering and Economics

2Russian State University of Justice

Abstract. The aim of the work is to assess the statistical relationship between the spread of the incidence of coronavirus infection during the pandemic crisis with the market value of shares in the industrial sector of Germany. The problems of the industry associated with the negative consequences of the crisis are highlighted. The impact of the pandemic on the dynamics of the value of assets was assessed using correlation analysis tools based on data on the incidence of COVID-19 and the value of shares of the studied enterprises of the German industrial sector. Analysis of the calculations obtained showed that in the first wave of COVID-19, the strongest statistical links of infection were observed with the profitability of Freightways, Aofrio, Scott Tech and Skellerup shares. Relatively high values of statistical correlation were observed in the second wave of the pandemic for Scott Tech and Port Tauranga. In general, the shares of the following companies were the most exposed to the negative impact of COVID-19: Skellerup and Freightways; the most stable were the shares of companies: Port Tauranga and Hydrotec Gesellschaft. Despite the negative impact of the pandemic, the German economy began to recover rapidly. This was facilitated by the measures taken to support, stimulate and gradually remove restrictions. Despite the fact that German enterprises showed higher resistance to the pandemic crisis, and the management of enterprises made various efforts to increase production, in general, there was a decline in industrial production.

Keywords: COVID-19 pandemic, industrial sector, German economy, pandemic shock, statistical relations.

References:

  1. Hinterlang N., Moyen S., Röhe O. Gauging the Effects of the German COVID-19 Fiscal Stimulus Package. European Economic Review,  2023, vol. 154. P.104407. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.euroecorev.2023.104407
  2. Zyukin D.A., Belyaev S.A. The impact of crisis phenomena in the economy on the agro-food exports of the region. Bulletin of NGIEI, 2022, no. 2(129), pp. 65-74. (In Russian). EDN: KTQQHB, DOI: https://doi.org/10.24412/2227-9407-2022-2-65-74
  3. Ahmad N., Li S., Hdia M., Bélas J. Assessing the COVID-19 pandemic impact on tourism arrivals: The role of innovation to reshape the future work for sustainable development.  Journal of Innovation & Knowledge, 2023, vol. 8(2), P. 100344. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jik.2023.100344
  4. Naramski M. Szromek A., Herman K. Assessment of the Activities of European Cultural Heritage Tourism Sites during the COVID-19 Pandemic. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 2022,  vol. 8(1), pp. 55. DOI:  https://doi.org/10.3390/joitmc8010055
  5. Atems B., Yimga J. Quantifying the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on US airline stock prices. Journal of Air Transport Management, 2021, vol. 97, P. 102141. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jairtraman.2021.102141
  6. Chuvychkina I.A. German economy during the coronavirus period: consequences and new challenges. Economic and social problems of Russia, 2021, no. 3(47), pp. 88-103. (In Russian). EDN: LGYSXE, DOI: https://doi.org/10.31249/espr/2021.03.05
  7. Choi S.-Y. Volatility spillovers among Northeast Asia and the US: Evidence from the global financial crisis and the COVID-19 pandemic. Economic Analysis and Policy, 2021, vol. 73, pp. 179-183. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eap.2021.11.014
  8. Najafova M.N. On the impact of the pandemic on the development of industrial production in the regions. Bulletin of the Kursk State Agricultural Academy, 2021, no. 8, pp. 141-147. (In Russian). URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=47324386
  9. Kevbrina E.S. The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on industrial production in Russia. Innovations. The science. Education, 2021, no. 47, pp. 585-589. (In Russian). URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=47565360
  10. Lobanov M.M., Zvezdanovich-Lobanova E. Conveyor failure: the impact of the pandemic on industrial production in Central-Eastern and South-Eastern Europe in 2020-2021. Bulletin of the Institute of Economics of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2022, vol. 4, pp. 23-49. (In Russian). EDN: AVRNGC, DOI: https://doi.org/10.52180/2073-6487_2022_4_23_49
  11. Ovcharov A.O., Terekhov A.M., Nikolenko P.G. Transmission of financial contagion from the energy market to the food market during the pandemic. Agroindustrial complex: economics, management, 2022, no. 12, pp. 12-18. (In Russian). EDN: VZADTK, DOI: https://doi.org/10.33305/2212-12
  12. Lavopa A., Donnelly C. Socioeconomic resilience during the COVID-19 pandemic. The role of industrial capabilities. Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, 2023, vol. 67, pp. 44-57. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.strueco.2023.06.004
  13. Zoest V., Lindberg K, Gohary F. Evaluating the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on electricity consumption patterns in the residential, public, commercial and industrial sectors in Sweden. Energy and AI, 2023, vol. 14, P. 100298. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyai.2023.100298
  14. Atems B., Yimga J. Quantifying the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on US airline stock prices. Journal of Air Transport Management, 2021, vol. 97,  P. 102141. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jairtraman.2021.102141
  15. Alfaro L., Chari A., Greenland A.N. Aggregate and firm-level stock returns during pandemics, in real time. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2020, vol. 26950. pp. 1-31. DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3562034

For citation: Nikolenko P.G., Terekhov A.M., Lazutina A.L. The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the dynamics of the profitability of shares in the German industrial sector. CITISE, 2023, no. 3, pp. 505-514. DOI: http://doi.org/10.15350/2409-7616.2023.3.42