ISSN 2409-7616

A. Bykov

THE EDUCATIONAL POTENTIAL OF THE VICTORY IN THE GREAT PATRIOTIC WAR OF 1941-1945 AND THE WAYS OF ITS IMPLEMENTATION

DOI: http://doi.org/10.15350/2409-7616.2020.1.31

Anatoly K. Bykov –Doctor of Pedagogical Sciences, Professor, Deputy Vice-Rector for Continuing Professional Education, Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russian Federation, E-mail: akbikov@mail.ru

 Abstract. The educational significance of the Great Victory is formulated in the following key ideas: The Great Victory is a national treasure and a historical symbol of the Russian state and people; she made a decisive contribution to the defeat of Nazi Germany, the victories of the countries of the anti-fascist coalition in World War II; The Great Victory became possible due to a number of factors that acquire historical and spiritual moral value as its lessons; victory became possible thanks to patriotism, love for the motherland, high morale of Soviet soldiers, willingness to sacrifice their lives for the Fatherland. The main ways of realizing the educational potential of the Great Victory are revealed: the younger generation deeply mastering its phenomena, which manifested during the war years the best folk traits and qualities associated with patriotism, love for the motherland and the desire to defend its independence; preservation of historical memory, achievement of continuity of generations; the formation, on the basis of an objective assessment of the events of the war, of national historical self-awareness as a nation of winners; a new understanding of the historical experience of the struggle and victory of the Soviet people in the Great Patriotic War and its application for the education of spiritual, moral, civil and patriotic qualities among the younger generation.

Keywords: The Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945, the Victory of the Soviet people in the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945, the Great Victory, patriotism, patriotic education, historical consciousness, historical memory, heroism of Soviet soldiers.

 

References:

  1. Bashlakov A.A. Patriotism is one of the decisive factors of Victory in the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945. Moscow, “CPI” Mask ” Publ., 2009, pp. 27-34. (In Russian)
  2. Buzsky M.P., Vyrschikov A.N. The Phenomenology of the Great Victory: Heroic Traditions in the Realities of Modern Patriotism. Volgograd, Panorama Publ., 2008, pp. 127-134. (In Russian)
  3. Bykov A.K. Victory in the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945: historical and cultural aspects of the impact on the socialization of children and youth. World of EducationEducation in the World, 2015, no. 1, pp. 6-10. (In Russian) URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=23457205
  4. Bykov A.K., Vyrschikov A.N., Kusmartsev M.B. The spiritual and moral potential of the Great Victory as a resource for the revival and development of patriotism among modern youth. Moscow, Rospatriottsentr Publ., 2005, pp. 44-62. (In Russian) URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=26234259
  5. Bykov A.K. The formation of patriotic consciousness of youth. Pedagogy, 2010, no. 9, pp. 10-19. (In Russian) URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=15271587
  6. The Great Patriotic War of the Soviet Union 1941-1945: A brief history. Moscow, Military Publ., 1984, 560 p. (In Russian)
  7. Egorychev A.M., Rostovskaya T.K., Mardahaev L.V., Sizikova V.V., Firsov M.V. Spirituality and social service. The valuable world of Russian youth. Monograph, Moscow, Perspective Publ., 2018. – 296 p. (In Russian) URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=35216662
  8. The spiritual potential of the Great Victory and modern patriotism: Proceedings of the meeting Philos. the club. Moscow, Book and business Publ., 2003, 168 p. (In Russian)
  9. Egorychev A.M., Mardakhaev L.V. Spiritual values in the Russian world: conditions for survival and development in the XXI century. Bulletin of Moscow State Linguistic University. Education and pedagogical sciences. 2018, Issue 6 (814), pp. 61-71. (In Russian) URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=38499969
  10. Egorychev A.M., Tkachenko A.V. Russian culture: traditional meanings and values that underlie the development of modern Russia. CITISE, 2017, no. 4 (12). (In Russian) URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=32336961
  11. Egorychev A.M., Tkachenko A.V. The Formation of Civil-Patriotic Consciousness: National Sociocultural Foundations. Moscow, MKhPI Publ., 2017, pp. 61-66. (In Russian) URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=29786357
  12. Egorychev A.M., Mardahaev L.V. The upbringing of the younger generation in modern Russia: taking into account the traditions of the Russian Cossacks. Humanitarian problems of military affairs, 2015, no. 3 (4), pp. 171-175. (In Russian) URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=25597447
  13. Kondakova N.I. The spiritual life of Russia and the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945. Moscow, Luch Publ., 1995, 112 p. (In Russian)
  14. Burdock T.L. Professional education of cadets of military universities on the traditions of Russian officers. Monograph, Novosibirsk. NVVKU Publ., 2019, 274 p. (In Russian)
  15. Lopukha T.L., Solomatin E.V. War and ideology. Problems of modern pedagogical education. 2018, no. 59-2, pp. 180-184. (In Russian) URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=35204288
  16. Mardahaev L.V. Socio-pedagogical support and support for a growing person in a life situation. CITISE, 2015, no. 1 (1), pp. 16. (In Russian) URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=23614641
  17. Fedoseeva I.A. To the question of maintaining continuity in the education of the cadet as a future officer. CITISE, 2018, no. 4 (17), pp. 9. (In Russian) URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=36709992
  18. Fedoseeva I.A., Gushcha R.A. The moral component is the basis for the formation of the professional qualities of the future officer. Prospects for science, 2018, no. 5 (104), pp. 97-101. (In Russian) URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=35353375
  19. Shimanovskaya Y.V. Actualization of the spiritual and moral education of students. Human capital, 2010, no. 6 (18), pp. 126-129. (In Russian) URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=24192425

 

For citation:

Bykov A.K. The educational potential of the victory in the Great Patriotic war of 1941-1945 and the ways of its implementation. CITISE, 2020, no. 1, pp. 336-346. DOI: http://doi.org/10.15350/2409-7616.2020.1.31