CITISE
ISSN 2409-7616
CITISE № 1(31) 2022
Pedagogical sciences
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Bigildina E.R., Vildanov I.R., Gayazova G.A., Kachagin A.A., Zainullina E.R.

MEDICO-GEOGRAPHICAL MAPPING: ANALYSIS AND RESEARCH OF TACTILE MAPS IN THE CONDITIONS OF SCHOOL EDUCATION

DOI: http://doi.org/10.15350/2409-7616.2022.1.11

UDC 376.3

Bigildina E.R.1 (Ufa, Russian Federation) – E-mail: ebigildina@gmail.com, Vildanov I.R.1 (Ufa, Russian Federation) – E-mail: ildar.vildanov.89@mail.ru, Gayazova G.A.1 (Ufa, Russian Federation) – E-mail: gulshat_g@bk.ru, Kachagin A.A.2 (Ulyanovsk, Russian Federation) – E-mail: Kusto370@gmail.com, Zainullina E.R.1 (Ufa, Russian Federation) – E-mail: elyazainullina@mail.ru

1Bashkir State University

2Ulyanovsk State University

Abstract. According to the UN, this is about 40 million people with visual impairment, and in Russia their number is approaching 300 thousand. Such people are able to explore the world only with the help of tactile, auditory and olfactory abilities. But there are not many means to know the world with the help of these sensations, they all rely on visual methods. Therefore, it is very important that such a science as tactile cartography develops and tactile cartographic materials are created. After all, blind and visually impaired people, as well as people without visual impairments, it is very important to learn to navigate in the surrounding space, to know its features. The article discusses the main provisions of medical geography and cartography with further possibilities of using tactile cartography to conduct research on the problems of modern society – childhood blindness. The paper considers the process of creating a tactile historical map. The analysis of the tactile properties of the card, its disadvantages and advantages of cards from the point of view of medical requirements is given. The article provides an overview of statistical data and suggests their visual use in practice. The authors compiled a school historical tactile map. The paper provides an overview of the mapping process.

Keywords: medical geography, population health, mapping, Bashkortostan, tactile map.

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For citation:

Bigildina E.R., Vildanov I.R., Gayazova G.A., Kachagin A.A., Zainullina E.R. Medico-geographical mapping: analysis and research of tactile maps in the conditions of school education. CITISE, 2022, no. 1, pp.132-147. DOI: http://doi.org/10.15350/2409-7616.2022.1.11

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