ISSN 2409-7616

E. Telicheva

PROJECT ACTIVITY AS A MEANS OF FORMING PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE OF BACHELORS OF TOURISM

DOI: http://doi.org/10.15350/2409-7616.2020.4.43

Elena G. Telicheva – Candidate of Sciences in Sociology, associate Professor of Department of social and cultural service and tourism, Pacific National University, Khabarovsk, Russian Federation, E-mail: telicheva_e@mail.ru

Abstract. In the context of the stated topic, the focus of the study is aimed at determining the role of project activities in the training of competent specialists and solving industry problems, in particular tourism. Socio-economic changes in society have led to the need to modernize the education system. The labor market places high demands on graduates, in particular of higher education institutions, which is reflected in the provisions of professional standards. Educational organizations have been given the task of forming specialists of a new formation with a high level of competence. The tourism industry is in need of highly qualified personnel. The implementation of activities within the framework of targeted programs, development strategies, within the power of specialists with an innovative approach, flexible, situational thinking, who know the methods of research, creative, project activities. The research hypothesis is based on the statement that the inclusion of project activities in the structure of the educational process will create the preconditions for the formation of situational thinking, original proposals, ideas, solutions, embodied in students’ projects. Materials and methodology. Analyzed the structure and content of the Federal State Educational Standard of Higher Education 3 ++, Professional Standards; directions of development of national tourism at the state level. Applied scientific methods – systematization, analysis, deduction. In educational practice, the introduction of project activities in the educational process is considered as an innovative resource that allows students to master educational programs with high quality. The introduction of project activities into the structure of the educational process will allow to form the competencies necessary for a specialist in the field of tourism to create a competitive product. The study of domestic and foreign experience in the implementation of project activities in the educational process confirms the arguments that graduates of educational institutions should be competent in professional activities. Project activities are aimed at developing creative abilities, logical thinking, motivation for the development of the cognitive interests of a future specialist. The article presents the results of the implementation of project activities in the educational process of a higher educational institution.

Keywords: educational organizations, educational process, competence, project activities, creative thinking, methodology, practical experience.

References:

  1. Arkhipova O.V., Vorontsova G. G. University design activities: development design-thinking of participants of the educational process. Saint Petersburg,  Saint Petersburg State University of Economics, 2019, pp. 78-84. (In Russian) URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=42791695
  2. Volivok O.A., Kovalev R.S, The problems of development of ecological tourism constraining sustainable development of the tourist industry and the region in general (on the example of primorsky krai). Research Azimuth: Economics and Management, 2019, vol.8, no. 2 (27), pp. 157-159. (In Russian) URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=38499883
  3. Danilova A.V., Yurochkin A.G., Design and research activity of students at the university. Bulletin of the Voronezh Institute of High Technologies, 2015, no. 2 (15), pp. 169-172. (In Russian) URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=25939016
  4. Erofeeva O.G. Project activity as a tool for professional self-realization of students in university. Bulletin of Vladimir State University, 2019, no. 38(57), pp. 20-40. (In Russian) URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=41413727
  5. Zhdanova E.Y., Project method as means of formation of the university students research competence. Scientific reflection, 2017, no. 5-6 (9-10), pp. 69-70. (In Russian) URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=32675139
  6. Kazun A.P., Pastukhova L.S., The practices of project-based learning technique application: experience of different countries. Education and science, 2018, vol.20, no. 2, pp. 32-39. (In Russian) URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=32561581
  7. Kolosova V.V., Project activity: improvement of communicative skills at non-linguistic university. Scientific researches of the Moscow University for the Humanities, 2019, no. 3, pp. 40-46. (In Russian) DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17805/trudy.2019.3.
  8. Kudinova O.S., Skulmovskaya L.G., Project activities in the university as a basis of innovation. Humanitarian sciences, 2019, no. 1, pp. 63-67. (In Russian) URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=37173645
  9. Kovrov V.V., Project activity as an innovative resource in ensuring the quality of professional training of students in the university. Problems of modern teacher education, 2019, no. 62-2,  pp. 119-121. (In Russian) URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=37003480
  10. Kudinova O.S., Skulmovskaya L.G., Project activities in the university as a basis of innovation. Modern problems of science and education, 2018, no. 4, pp. 104 – 112. (In Russian) URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=36344908
  11. Lukina A.S., Krasilnikova O.A., Project activity of students as an element of the educational process at the university. Yekaterinburg, Ural State Pedagogical University Publ.,  2020, pp. 98-100. (In Russian) URL: https://.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=44177901
  12. Levchuk S.V., Project activity in the university as a condition for the development of students’ cognitive activity. Applied legal psychology, 2019, no.3(48), pp. 68-72. (In Russian) URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=39566075
  13. Moklyak D.S., Shefer O.R., Lebedeva T.N., Project activity of students as a basis for productive learning in high school. Bulletin of the South Ural Humanitarian Pedagogical University, 2019, no. 5, pp. 114-130. (In Russian) DOI: 10.25588/CSPU.2019.61.37.009
  14. Pyatkova S.G., Formation of project professional competence with bachelors of tourism. Austrian Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 2017, no. 1-2, pp. 43-49. (In Russian) URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=29093331
  15.  Pyankova L.A., Khomicheva V.E., University project activity as a way to develop the motivational and axiological component of professional self-determination in engineering students. Society: sociology, psychology, pedagogy, 2019, no. 3 (59), pp. 86-90. (In Russian) DOI: 10.24158/spp.2019.3.14
  16. Sadova N.G., Rasskazova V.N., Djevaga A.V., Rasskazova M.E., Matvienko L.M., Project activity as one of the conditions for forming general and professional competences of students in a medical university. Topical issues of modern science, 2016, no. 49, pp. 118-121. (In Russian) URL: https:/elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=27169627
  17. Safonova K.I., Podolskiy S.V., Project activity of students in a higher education institution: project planning and impact assessment. Society: sociology, psychology, pedagogy,  2018, no. 5 (49), pp. 83-94. (In Russian) URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=35022034
  18. Sazonova E.S., Lazurenko N.V., Kulabukhova L.N., Typology of social projects in the sphere of education. Belgorod, GiK Publ., 2020, pp. 28-32. (In Russian) URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=42844423
  19. Stefanovich I.D., Buteva V.E., Project activity as a type of teaching monological utterance at the university. Problems and prospects of modern humanities: pedagogy, teaching methods, philology, organization of work with youth, 2020, no. 1, pp. 337 – 342. (In Russian) URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=43756510
  20. Firulina E.G., Project activities at the university as a method of developing professional competencies of students. Russian School of Public Relations, 2019, no. 15, pp. 103-113. (In Russian) URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=41608380
  21. Shkunova A.A., Rezvykh K.I., The experience of engaging students in project activities at the university. Global scientific potential, 2019, no. 6 (99), pp. 69-71. (In Russian) URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=39385443

For citation:

Telicheva E.G. Project activity as a means of forming professional competence of bachelors of tourism. CITISE, 2020, no. 4, pp.498-510. DOI: http://doi.org/10.15350/2409-7616.2020.4.43