ISSN 2409-7616

E. Solomatin, V. Matsakova

PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE OF RUSSIAN OFFICERS AS A VALUE OF MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES

DOI: http://doi.org/10.15350/2409-7616.2020.2.04

Evgeny V. Solomatin – Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Humanitarian and Socio-Economic Disciplines of Novosibirsk Higher Military Command School, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation, E-mail: solomatin.evgeniy@mail.ru

Victoria M. Matsakova – Candidate of Historical Sciences, Lecturer, Department of Humanitarian and Socio-Economic Disciplines of Novosibirsk Higher Military Command School, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation, E-mail: bvm84@mail.ru

Abstract. In modern conditions of reforming the Armed Forces of Russia, the problem of training officers who are able to efficiently solve problems in difficult combat conditions at a high professional level is becoming especially urgent. Such training implies not only the high professional competence of Russian officers in general, but also, in particular, prognostic competence, which has an important function in making competent and informed decisions in complex and unpredictable situations of military operations. This study presents an analysis of the professional competence of a Russian officer from various perspectives, in particular from an axiological point of view. The axiological point of view involves the consideration of the professional competence of a Russian officer as a significant value of military professional education. The study showed that the formation of the prognostic competence of a Russian officer, within the framework of his professional training (in the process of his education, upbringing, development and psychological preparation), is effectively carried out only if he shows personal activity (motivation) in all relevant forms of organized for him, realizing a predictive function. The study also showed that in order to more effectively form predictive competence among students of an additional professional training program for officers on the basics of psychological training, to achieve their desired result, it is necessary to take into account: their psycho-emotional state; motivation for professional advancement; features of their mental activity. All the training material offered to students should be of increased complexity, with the use by teachers in the process of its implementation of the principle of problematic training. In the process of effectively organized training for students (officers) of an additional professional training program for officers on the basics of psychological training, the following are defined and developed: motivational-value attitudes, by assigning meanings and values ​​that are characteristic of the activity; there is a development of professional interests and orientation. All that is associated with the daily activities of a Russian officer in the implementation of training and combat missions (affects the adoption of necessary decisions in various situations of military operations).

Keywords: competence, value, military professional education, military professional activity, qualification requirements.

 

References:

  1. Alekhine I.A. The development of the theory and practice of military education in Russia of the XVIII-early XX centuries. Moscow, 2004, 636 p. (In Russian) URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=16034165
  2. Baydenko V.I. Competencies in vocational education. Higher education in Russia. 2004, no. 11, pp. 3–13. (In Russian) URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=9573587
  3. Bespalko V.P. Pedagogy and advanced learning technologies. Moscow, Institute of Professional Education of the Russian Academy of Education Publ., 1995, 336 p. (In Russian)
  4. Brushlinsky A.V. Thinking and forecasting (logical and psychological analysis). Moscow, Thought, 1979, 230 p. (In Russian)
  5. Dolomaniuk L.V. Formation of military-professional competence of future officers. Kazan, 2011, 186 p. (In Russian) URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=19263697
  6. Egorychev A.M., Fedoseeva I.A. Implementation of competencies in the system of higher pedagogical education: the possibility of using the meanings and values of Russian culture. Bulletin of economic integration, 2014, no. 3 (72), pp 97-103. (In Russian) URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=21752659
  7. Zeer E.F. Competency-based approach to the modernization of vocational education. Higher education in Russia, 2005, no. 4, pp. 23-30. (In Russian) URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=9570534
  8. Kamenev A.I. The history of officer training in the USSR (1917-1984). Novosibirsk,  NVVPU Publ., 1991, 261 p. (In Russian)
  9. Kogan E.Ya. The competency-based approach and the new quality of education. Samara, Pros Publ., 2001, pp. 115. (In Russian)
  10. Konoplev V.K. Scientific foresight in military affairs. Moscow, Military Publ., 1974, 198 p. (In Russian)
  11. Levin E.M. Pedagogical conditions of formation of readiness of future officers of internal troops for professional activities. Chita, Transbaikal State Humanitarian University named after N.G. Chernyshevsky Publ., 241 p. (In Russian) URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=19265726
  12. Lomov B.F. Anticipation in the structure of activity. Moscow, 1980, 279 p. (In Russian)
  13. Lopukha A.D., Suslov D.V., Solomatin E.V. The development of the system of military pedagogical education in the armed forces of the Russian Federation. CITISE, 2019, no. 5 (22). (In Russian) URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=42327444
  14. Burdock A.D. Reforming Russia’s military education system: is there light at the end of the tunnel? 2016, no. 1 (5), pp. 23. (In Russian) URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=25871199
  15. Mikhailov Yu.B., Chuev Yu.V. Forecasting in the military. Moscow, Military Publ., 1975, 274 p. (In Russian)
  16. Mardahaev L.V. The formation of the foundations of the humanitarian culture of the future officer. Humanitarian problems of military affairs, 2014, no. 1, pp. 197-200. (In Russian) URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=25597312
  17. Mardahaev L.V. Moral foundations of the personality of a modern officer. Bulletin of the Academy of Military Sciences, 2015, no. 3, pp. 53-58. (In Russian) URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=27177804
  18. Razgonov V.L. The value attitude of cadets to key ideas of military service: mechanisms of formation. Bulletin of the Academy of Military Sciences, 2015, no. 3, pp. 89–93. (In Russian)  URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=27175658
  19. Regush L.A. Psychology of forecasting ability, its development and diagnosis. Kiev, 1997, 88 p. (In Russian)
  20. Semeyko L.S. Foresight of the commander in battle. Moscow, Military Publishing House Publ., 1966, 234 p. (In Russian)
  21. Fedoseyeva IA, Zotov AA Self-education in the professional preparedness of cadets of the Russian Guard: essence and content. Problems of modern pedagogical education, 2018, no. 58-4, pp. 99-104. (In Russian) URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=32748534
  22. Fedoseeva I.A. Theoretical approaches to building a strategy for the development of higher education. Social pedagogy, 2015, no. 1, pp. 71-75. (In Russian) URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=23602025
  23. Fedoseeva I.A. To the question of maintaining continuity in the education of the cadet as a future officer. CITISE, 2018, no. 4 (17), pp. 9. (In Russian) URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=36709992
  24. Fedoseeva I.A., Gushcha R.A. The moral component is the basis for the formation of the professional qualities of the future officer. Prospects for science. 2018, no. 5 (104), pp. 97-101. (In Russian) URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=35353375

 

For citation:

Solomatin E.V., Matsakova V.M. Professional competence of Russian officers as a value of management activities. CITISE, 2020, no. 2, pp. 38-47. DOI: http://doi.org/10.15350/2409-7616.2020.2.04