ISSN 2409-7616

A. Ovsyannikova, A. Bakhireva

MARGIN ANALYSIS AS A TOOL FOR CONTROLLING INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES

DOI: http://doi.org/10.15350/2409-7616.2020.1.46

Anastasia V. Ovsyannikova – Associate Professor, Department of Economics Altai State University, Barnaul, Russian Federation, E-mail: suhova@rb.asu.ru

Anna A. Bakhireva – Postgraduate Department of Economics Altai State University, Barnaul, Russian Federation, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8240-3943, E-mail: isakova@rb.asu.ru

Abstract. The article considers the problems a creating accounting and information support of controlling industrial enterprises. Beer and non-alcoholic production is one of the fastest growing industries in the Altai region. The broad cooperative ties of these enterprises contribute to the simultaneous development of wholesale and retail trade, agriculture, transport, selection and packaging production. These companies play an important role in shaping the optimal structure of alcohol consumption, which involves replacing strong alcohol with less strong drinks. At the same time, the industry is experiencing significant restrictions due to the implementation of state programs to improve the length and quality of life of the population. The introduced restrictive measures significantly narrowed the growth opportunities of companies and increased the importance of such a controlling tool as margin analysis. This type of analysis allows you to identify the optimal proportions between variable and fixed costs, price and sales volume, and minimize business risk, which increases significantly when the company reduces sales volumes and does not work at full capacity. In the article, based on the actual data of the enterprise, a margin analysis is carried out and management decisions concerning the product range in case of incomplete utilization of production facilities are justified. Sound management decisions are an important factor in improving the efficiency of enterprises that produce beer and soft drinks with diversified production.

Keywords: margin analysis; break-even point; financial strength reserve; operating leverage.

 

References:

  1. Savitskaya G.V. The analysis of efficiency and enterprise activity risks: methodological aspects. Moscow, 2020, 291 p. (In Russian)
  2. Bakhireva A. A. Methodology for creating accounting and analytical support for monitoring and analyzing budgets. International journal of natural and human Sciences, 2016, no.1, pp. 156-163. (In Russian) URL https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=27372439
  3. Bodrova E. E. Organization management an industrial enterprises based on the controlling system. Smolensk. 2010, 148 p. (In Russian) URL https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=19964269
  4. Vorozhbit E. G., Bakhireva A. A. The use of marginal analysis at the enterprises a beer and soft drink production. Profession. Business, 2019, no. 4, pp. 14-19. (In Russian) URL https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=41445043
  5. Vorozhbit E. G. Incomplete cost in the cost accounting system. Barnaul. ASU Publ., 2014, 120p. (In Russian)
  6. Gareev B. R. Modeling as a method of accounting management accounting and controlling. Management accounting, 2013, no. 8, pp.51-58. (In Russian) URL https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=20204562
  7. Krivetskaya T.P. Margin method of accounting management accounting. Bulletin AKSOR, 2010, no. 1 (12), pp. 124-128. (In Russian) URL https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=15108128
  8. Omarieva Z.Kh., Ibragimova A.Kh. Division of costs into variables and constants. Theory and practice of modern science, 2016, no. 4 (10), pp. 563-566. (In Russian) URL https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=26187466
  9. Orlova E.A., Shkileva S.S. Methods of conducting managerial analysis for the formation of corporate assortment policy. Russian journal of management, 2019, no. 3, pp. 91-95. (In Russian) URL https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=41207688
  10. Plaskova N.S., Prokofieva E.V. Modern directions in the development of methods the economic analysis. Analysis. Audit, 2019, no. 2, pp. 47-51. (In Russian) URL https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=37330952
  11. Pokrovsky M.A. Marginal analysis of the optimal plan a manufacturing industrial enterprise. Controlling, 2013, no.48, pp.10-15. (In Russian) URL https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=26462170
  12. Romanova A.N. Marginal approach in management decision making. Economist Handbook, 2009, no.9 (75), pp. 21-28. (In Russian) URL https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=20134255
  13. Ryzhova L.I. The fundamental directions of development the accounting and analysis of agricultural enterprises in terms of costs to adapt systems of “direct costing” and “the CVP-analysis”, the practical aspects of their forecasting. Economics and Entrepreneurship, 2015, no.9-1(62), pp.573-577. (In Russian) URL https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=25741806
  14. Sarantseva E.G. Justification of management decisions based on margin analysis. Bulletin of the Volga University. V.N. Tatishcheva, 2017, no.2, pp.53-60. (In Russian) URL https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=29406969
  15. Smirnova Y.V. Margin profit margin in the system of marginal analysis of an economic entity. Auditor, 2013, no.10(224), pp.53-56. (In Russian) URL https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=20644718
  16. Stifeev A.A., Sheremet E.V. Analytical capabilities of CVP analysis in break-even assessment. Regional Bulletin, 2018, no.6(15), pp.41-42. (In Russian) URL https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=36744452
  17. Slutskin M.L. Controlling margin analysis. Auditor, 2004, no.6(112), pp.41-45. (In Russian) URL https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=17334112
  18. Fomina I.A., Vorontsova A.M., Pirog A.I. The effect of operational leverage in the system of marginal analysis. Economics and Management, 2011, no.3(65), pp. 70-73. (In Russian) URL https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=16225897
  19. Khamkhoeva F.Y. The concept of marginal analysis in modern conditions. Eurasian Law Journal, 2018, no.12 (127), pp. 472-473. (In Russian) URL https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=36826771
  20. Yandanov L.Y. Methods of marginal analysis in the budgeting system. News of St. Petersburg Agrarian University, 2007, no.5, pp. 156-160. (In Russian) URL https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=12329335
  21. Abdullahi S.R. Cost-volume-profit analysis as a management tool for decision making in small business enterprise within bayero university, Kano. Journal of business and management, 2017, Vol.19. DOI: 10.9790/487X-1902014045
  22. Emmanuel C. Accounting for management control. London, Thomson Learning Publ., 2001, 465p.
  23. Hese H. Manufacturing. Capital Costs, Profits and Divisions. The Engineering Magazine, 1903, Vol. 26.
  24. Vorozhbit, Elena G., Vyskrebentseva, Anna S., Laskina, Maria V. The use of margin analysis for management decision-making in the baking industry. Revista ESPACIOS, 2019, Vol. 40.
  25. Zimmerman J.L. Accounting for decision making and control. New York, McGraw – Hill Publ., 2013, 896 p.

 

For citation:

Ovsyannikova A.V., Bakhireva A.A. Margin analysis as a tool for controlling industrial enterprises. CITISE, 2020, no. 1, pp. 510-521. DOI: http://doi.org/10.15350/2409-7616.2020.1.46